Venn Diagram of Truth


In continuation of trying to figure out how the Western world would be able to function both objectively and subjectively, the authors of Metaphors We Live By seemed to anticipate my thinking and give me an answer thusly: “Each of us has a realm in his life where it is appropriate to be objective and a realm where it is appropriate to be subjective. The portions of our lives governed by objectivism and subjectivism vary greatly from person to person and from culture to culture. Some of us even attempt to live our entire lives totally by one myth or the other” (189). Of course, they go on to say that there is another alternative! The experimental alternative!! Where we can have the best of both worlds!

The thing that I struggle with while thinking about this third alternative is the idea that the classical and the romantic ideologies have had physical repercussions on the world, as the authors have so often stated and cautioned. Would a readjustment of Western ideology into one of the experimental view mean that these physical structures that we have created must change, as well? That seems awfully hard to me. Almost impossibly hard. It makes more sense that we would just continue what we are doing right now – splitting our world into two binaries and allowing ourselves to play certain ideological roles while in either one of them.

The main thing that I really appreciate from the author's discussion and differentiation between the classical and the romantic is the idea of how we see the world in relation to ourselves, and the emphasis put on either the natural world (objectivism) or on ourselves (subjectivism). I love that “the experientialist myth takes the perspective of man as part of his environment, not as separate from it. It focuses on constant interaction with the physical environment and with other people” (229). This is what really sells the experientalist myth to me, plus it sounds pretty Zen – the idea that we should constantly be thinking of the present, of our experience within the world and how we can orient ourselves to the experience, how to choose the best way to look at the world around us through our metaphors.

Interaction with the world around us makes the most sense, I think, because of an example that I encountered a few years ago. I was charged with reading a book entitled, Gardeners of Eden: Rediscovering Our Importance to Nature by Dan Dagget. Dagget basically makes the argument that there is an understanding within environmentalism that “nature will take care of itself,” or essentially, that “real” nature is an environment completely devoid of human interaction and contact, but this is entirely false. He supports his argument by showing various examples of land that had been left alone for years and showed no improvement in conditions for plant species or animal species, but as soon as someone became involved with managing the landscape, these species began to flourish and different populations (he uses an endangered bird species as one example) strengthened. This book really opened my mind to the idea that we can't have one without the other (at least not at a certain scope) – just as objectivism can't define itself without subjectivism.

I also like this idea in regards to what the authors say about Self-Understanding (231), and I think this section speaks most directly to this class, along with Yancey's article on reflection. We need the interaction with the rest of the world in order to understand ourselves; therefore we need to think of our journey or story or life as within a larger community and a larger environment that speaks us as much as we speak it.

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